Fluentide
HSK 1

Noun + 是 + Adjective/Noun + 的

Use 是...的 here to identify what kind of thing or person something is, or to describe a stable quality: 奶茶是甜的 (the milk tea is sweet), 老师是女的 (the teacher is a woman). This is description or classification, not the separate 是...的 pattern that highlights when, where, or how a completed event happened.

Structure

[NOUN] 是 [DESCRIPTION / CATEGORY] 的

shì...de

How to Think About It

The phrase after 是 supplies a label or quality, and 的 closes that description.

Examples

奶茶是甜的。

Nǎichá shì tián de.

The milk tea is sweet.

老师是女的。

Lǎoshī shì nǚ de.

The teacher is a woman.

这本书是新的。

Zhè běn shū shì xīn de.

This book is new.

这件衣服是我的。

Zhè jiàn yīfu shì wǒ de.

This item of clothing is mine.

小明是三年级的学生。

Xiǎomíng shì sān niánjí de xuésheng.

Xiaoming is a third-grade student.

Common Mistake

Description/classification and completed-event emphasis look similar on the surface but answer different questions.

❌ Wrong

我是昨天的。

✅ Right

我是昨天来的。 / 奶茶是甜的。

Don't Confuse With

是...的 (completed-event emphasis)

Highlights when, where, how, or who performed an already-known action.

Practice

  1. 奶茶是甜___。

    Show answer

  2. Arrange: 是 / 新 / 这本书 / 的

    Show answer

    这本书是新的。

  3. Translate: This coat is mine.

    Show answer

    这件外套是我的。

  4. Which describes a quality: 她是昨天来的 / 这杯茶是热的?

    Show answer

    这杯茶是热的。

  5. Describe one object with 是 + adjective + 的.

    Show answer

    这台电脑是新的。

Hear It in Real Episodes

This pattern appears in 2 Fluentide episodes. Press play to hear the sentence:

小明三年级学生。

Xiao Ming is a third-grade student.

Trump and Iran: Who Backs Down First?Beginner

奶茶

The milk tea was sweet.

Sichuan Couple Skips Expensive WeddingBeginner

Related Grammar Patterns

Acquire by listening

Hear Noun + 是 + Adjective/Noun + 的 in real Chinese, not in a textbook.

Fluentide picks the next news episode at your level, so this pattern shows up again and again in real context. The transcript marks it, the audio drills it. Free to start.