Fluentide
HSK 3

to move (an object); to relocate

verbneutral
bān1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
bān
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
13
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 搬

is written with 13 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 搬 mean?

(bān) is the verb for physically moving a heavy object from one place to another — furniture, boxes, a chair, a piano — or, by extension, moving house or moving an office.

It always implies physical relocation that takes some effort; you don't a pen or a phone, you just (ná, take) it. The two most common compounds are 搬家 ('to move house') and 搬走 ('to move away').

Two contrasts matter: first, is not used for moving people (use 带 or 接 for that); second, English 'move' covers everything from sliding a chair to relocating to another city, but Chinese splits these between (lift/carry to a new location), (shift slightly), and (general motion). is the right word whenever the object is bulky and the move is purposeful.

Note: Neutral and universally used. For moving house, 搬家 (bānjiā) is the standard term in both speech and writing.

Example sentences

我下个月要搬家。

Wǒ xià gè yuè yào bānjiā.

I'm moving house next month.

spoken

你能帮我搬一下这个箱子吗?

Nǐ néng bāng wǒ bān yíxià zhège xiāngzi ma?

Can you help me move this box?

spoken, polite

他们把桌子搬到外面去了。

Tāmen bǎ zhuōzi bān dào wàimiàn qù le.

They moved the table outside.

neutral

这个沙发太重了,一个人搬不动。

Zhège shāfā tài zhòng le, yí gè rén bān bù dòng.

This sofa is too heavy — one person can't move it.

spoken

Common phrases with 搬

搬家bānjiāto move house
搬东西bān dōngxito move things
搬走bān zǒuto move away; to remove
搬过来bān guòláito move (it) over here
搬桌子bān zhuōzito move a table

Synonyms

is to shift or relocate, more formal and often used for small adjustments or for non-physical things (移民 'emigrate,' 移动 'move/shift'). is the spoken, hands-on word for lifting heavy stuff.

is to take or pick up something light with your hand. is for heavy or bulky things that take real effort. 拿一本书 ('pick up a book') vs 搬一张桌子 ('move a table').

Don't confuse 搬 with

bān

Same pinyin and tone but completely different meaning: is 'class / work shift.' 我们班 ('our class') vs 我搬家 ('I'm moving house'). Look for the hand radical — that signals the verb .

bān

is a different character meaning 'kind / sort' (一般 'ordinary'). Also bān but never a verb on its own. Watch the right-side component carefully.

FAQ

Acquire it by listening

Meet 搬 again — in real Chinese, at your level.

Fluentide turns real news into Chinese listening at your exact level, so words like 搬 show up again and again in natural sentences — with pinyin and translation every time. No flashcards. Free to start.