历史
history
HSK level
- Pinyin
- lìshǐ
- Part of speech
- noun
- Level
- HSK 3
- Strokes
- 9
- Register
- neutral
- Measure word
- 段 / 部
- In episodes
- 4
Stroke order for 历史
历史 is written with 9 strokes (历: 4, 史: 5). The animation replays automatically.
What does 历史 mean?
历史 (lìshǐ) means 'history' — both the academic subject and the actual past events of a country, person, or institution.
As a school subject: 历史课 (history class), 学历史 (study history). As 'the past': 中国的历史 (China's history), 这家公司有100年的历史 ('this company has 100 years of history'). Unlike English, Chinese commonly treats 'has history' as a way to say something is old or established: 有历史 literally 'has history' = 'is historic / well-established.'
The character 历 (calendar / experience / pass through) plus 史 (records of the past) gives the literal sense 'records of what has been lived through.' Common adjective form is 历史的 or 历史性的 (historic). Do not confuse with 故事 (gùshi, 'story') — 历史 is real, documented; 故事 can be fictional.
Character by character
Memory hook: 历 (experience/pass through) + 史 (records) = the records of what has been passed through — history.
Hear 历史 in real episodes
历史 appears in 4 Fluentide podcast episodes at natural native speed. Each sentence plays at the easiest difficulty it exists in — switch it to hear the same moment at your level, with full pinyin and English throughout.
国际女子棒球中心的联合创始人凯特·威廉姆斯，正在为罗克福德的一座永久展馆筹款，好在最后一批老球员离开以后，这段历史还能被保存下来。
Kat Williams, co-founder of the International Women's Baseball Center, is raising money for a permanent center in Rockford, so this history can be preserved after the last of the original players is gone.
The Real 'League of Their Own' Players Are in Their 90s — and Girls' Baseball Is Finally BoomingAdvanced
特朗普开玩笑说，美国的历史有两百五十年，中国的有六千年。
Trump joked that America's history is two hundred and fifty years, and China's is six thousand.
Xi's First Washington Visit in 11 Years: Pageantry, a Pair of Pandas and a Two-Month Trade Truce
从公元前五十八年到公元前五十年，罗马人和高卢各部落打了一连串的仗，历史上叫高卢战争。
From 58 BC to 50 BC, the Romans fought a series of wars against the Gallic tribes, known to history as the Gallic Wars.
A 2,000-Year-Old Wall Dug Up Under a Paris Hospital May Show Where Paris BeganAdvanced
一位美国历史老师发现，几百年前，很多人一个晚上睡两次。
An American history professor found that a few hundred years ago, many people slept twice a night.
The Economist's Joke Memo: A Company Tries to Fix Its Staff's Sleep, and Everything Goes Wrong
Example sentences
我喜欢学中国历史。
Wǒ xǐhuan xué Zhōngguó lìshǐ.
I like studying Chinese history.
neutral
这本书讲的是历史。
Zhè běn shū jiǎng de shì lìshǐ.
This book is about history.
neutral
北京有很长的历史。
Běijīng yǒu hěn cháng de lìshǐ.
Beijing has a very long history.
neutral
明天我们有历史课。
Míngtiān wǒmen yǒu lìshǐ kè.
Tomorrow we have a history class.
spoken
Common phrases with 历史
Synonyms
Don't confuse 历史 with
FAQ
Related words from the same episodes
Acquire it by listening
Meet 历史 again — in real Chinese, at your level.
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