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HSK 1

杯子

cup; glass; mug

nounneutral1 episode
杯
bēi1st tone
子
zineutral tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
bēizi
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 1
Strokes
11
Register
neutral
Measure word
个 / 只
In episodes
1

Stroke order for 杯子

杯子 is written with 11 strokes (杯: 8, 子: 3). The animation replays automatically.

What does 杯子 mean?

杯子 (bēizi) is the everyday Mandarin noun for a drinking vessel — cup, glass, mug, or tumbler, regardless of material.

The 子 here is a noun suffix (toneless), not a separate word; it turns the single character 杯 into a stand-alone everyday noun, the same way 桌 becomes 桌子 (table). Unlike English, Chinese does not separate 'cup' from 'glass' from 'mug' — 杯子 covers them all, and you specify the material only when it matters: 玻璃杯 (glass cup), 纸杯 (paper cup), 茶杯 (teacup). The measure word for one cup of liquid is also 杯 — note the difference between 一杯水 (a cup of water) and 一个杯子 (one cup as an object).

Character by character

杯bēicup; (also a measure word for cupfuls)
+
子zinoun suffix (neutral tone); originally 'child / small thing'
=
杯子

Memory hook: 杯 has the 木 (wood) radical on the left — early cups were carved from wood.

Hear 杯子 in real episodes

杯子 appears in 1 Fluentide podcast episode at natural native speed. Each sentence plays at the easiest difficulty it exists in — switch it to hear the same moment at your level, with full pinyin and English throughout.

杯子上,有你的指纹。

Your fingerprint is on the cup.

Fingerprints on the Terracotta Army Suggest Women and Teenagers Helped Make ItBeginner

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Example sentences

这是我的杯子。

Zhè shì wǒ de bēizi.

This is my cup.

spoken

请给我一个杯子。

Qǐng gěi wǒ yí gè bēizi.

Please give me a cup.

spoken, polite

杯子里有水。

Bēizi lǐ yǒu shuǐ.

There's water in the cup.

neutral

我要买两个杯子。

Wǒ yào mǎi liǎng gè bēizi.

I want to buy two cups.

spoken

Common phrases with 杯子

一个杯子yí gè bēizione cup
洗杯子xǐ bēiziwash the cup(s)
玻璃杯bōli bēiglass (drinking glass)
纸杯zhǐ bēipaper cup
茶杯chá bēiteacup

Synonyms

茶杯chábēi

Specifically a teacup, often smaller and without a handle. 杯子 is the everyday cover word for any cup.

马克杯mǎkèbēi

A mug — loaned from English. 杯子 is generic; 马克杯 specifies the handled, ceramic mug shape.

Don't confuse 杯子 with

杯bēi

杯 on its own is the measure word for cupfuls (一杯水, a cup of water). 杯子 is the physical object. Don't say 一杯子水 — say 一杯水 or 一个杯子.

瓶子píngzi

瓶子 is a bottle — taller and closed at the top. 杯子 is open-topped.

盘子pánzi

盘子 is a plate. Same 子 suffix, different shape.

Frequently asked questions

Related words from the same episodes

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