正是...
Reach for this when you want to point at one specific thing and say 'this is EXACTLY what caused / what we mean / what matters' — 'it is precisely,' 'it is exactly.' 正是 sharpens identification; it tells the reader 'don't look elsewhere, this is the one.' Common in essays, news analysis, and reflective writing where you're isolating the real reason behind something. Slightly formal — in casual speech 就是 covers a lot of the same ground.
Structure
正是 + Noun Phrase / Clause + (才...)
zhèngshì
How to Think About It
正 means 'right / precisely'; 是 means 'is.' Together: 'it is precisely.' Think of 正是 as a verbal spotlight — you're pinning down the exact element that matters. It often pairs with 才 in the second clause to make a causal claim: 正是因为 X,才 Y ('it is precisely because of X that Y'). The pattern feels like an essayist's tool — pointing at the load-bearing piece of the argument.
Examples
正是这个决定改变了他的一生。
Zhèngshì zhège juédìng gǎibiàn le tā de yìshēng.
It was precisely this decision that changed his whole life.
正是因为有了你的支持,我才能坚持下来。
Zhèngshì yīnwèi yǒu le nǐ de zhīchí, wǒ cáinéng jiānchí xiàlái.
It is precisely because of your support that I was able to keep going.
这正是问题的关键。
Zhè zhèngshì wèntí de guānjiàn.
This is exactly the key to the problem.
正是这种坚持,让她最终取得了成功。
Zhèngshì zhè zhǒng jiānchí, ràng tā zuìzhōng qǔdé le chénggōng.
It was precisely this kind of persistence that ultimately brought her success.
Common Mistake
Learners drop 正是 into casual speech where 就是 fits better, or omit the 才 partner in causal sentences, weakening the rhetorical force.
正是因为他来了,我们很开心。
正是因为他来了,我们才这么开心。
Don't Confuse With
就是
Casual everyday 'is exactly / is just.' Less rhetorical weight. Use 就是 in speech; switch to 正是 in formal writing for sharper identification.
正好
'Just right / by chance.' Coincidence focus. 我正好路过 ('I happened to be passing by'). 正是 is identifying; 正好 is coincidental.
恰恰
'Precisely / exactly / on the contrary.' Often used to emphasize a counter-expected truth. 恰恰相反 ('on the contrary'). 正是 spotlights the cause; 恰恰 highlights surprise.
Practice
Fill in: ___ 你的话提醒了我。
Show answer
正是
Translate to Chinese: It is precisely this attitude that we need.
Show answer
正是这种态度是我们需要的。
Arrange: 正是 / 因为 / 他的努力 / 公司 / 才 / 度过 / 难关
Show answer
正是因为他的努力,公司才度过了难关。
Use 正是...才... to highlight the real cause of a positive outcome in your life.
Show answer
正是因为每天的练习,我的中文才进步得这么快。
Hear It in Real Episodes
This pattern appears in 1 Fluentide episode:
Related Grammar Patterns
Acquire by listening
Hear 正是... in real Chinese, not in a textbook.
Fluentide picks the next news episode at your level, so this pattern shows up again and again in real context. The transcript marks it, the audio drills it. Free to start, no card.