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HSK 2

路

road; route; way

nounneutral
路
lù4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
lù
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
13
Register
neutral
Measure word
条

Stroke order for 路

路 is written with 13 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 路 mean?

路 (lù) means 'road,' 'route,' or 'way' in both literal and figurative senses.

Literally it covers any street or path you walk or drive on — 大路 (a main road), 小路 (a small path), 一条路 (one road, with measure word 条). It also names bus routes (一路 / 二路 公交车 = bus route 1, route 2) and appears in many street names (长安路 'Chang'an Road'). Figuratively, 路 is the way to do something or the path through life: 走自己的路 ('walk your own road'), 找工作的路 ('the road to finding a job').

Two useful pairings: 走路 (zǒu lù) means 'to walk' as a verb-object phrase; 路上 (lù shang) means 'on the way / during the trip.' Common collocation 问路 means 'ask for directions.'

Memory hook: The 足 (foot) radical on the left is the clue — a road is what feet travel on.

Example sentences

这条路很长。

Zhè tiáo lù hěn cháng.

This road is very long.

neutral

我每天走路去学校。

Wǒ měi tiān zǒu lù qù xuéxiào.

I walk to school every day.

spoken

请问,去医院的路怎么走?

Qǐng wèn, qù yīyuàn de lù zěnme zǒu?

Excuse me, how do I get to the hospital?

spoken, polite

路上小心。

Lù shang xiǎoxīn.

Be careful on the way.

spoken

他不认识路。

Tā bú rènshi lù.

He doesn't know the way.

spoken

Common phrases with 路

走路zǒu lùto walk (verb-object: 'walk road')
问路wèn lùto ask for directions
一条路yì tiáo lùone road
路上lù shangon the way; during the trip
马路mǎlùstreet; main road

Synonyms

马路mǎlù

马路 specifically means a street or main road wide enough for cars — what you cross at a crosswalk. 路 is the general word and can also mean a country path, a route, or a figurative way.

街jiē

街 means 'street' as a place where people walk and shops line up — 上街 means 'go out shopping/strolling.' 路 is more about the road as a passage from A to B.

道路dàolù

道路 is a slightly more formal/written compound meaning 'road' or 'roadway,' often in news or official text. 路 is the everyday spoken word.

Don't confuse 路 with

陆lù

陆 (lù) means 'land' (as opposed to sea) and appears in 大陆 'mainland.' Same pinyin and tone as 路 but completely different character and meaning.

录lù

录 (lù) means 'to record' (as in 录音 'record audio'). Identical pronunciation but unrelated to roads.

略lüè

略 looks similar (shares the 各 component) but means 'slightly' or 'omit.' Different pronunciation and meaning.

FAQ

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