无论……都……
Reach for this when you want to say a result holds across all possible conditions — 'no matter what/who/how, the outcome is the same.' 无论 introduces the open variable (using a question word like 谁, 什么, 怎么, 多), and 都 in the result clause sweeps every case into the same outcome. Common in formal writing, speeches, and any statement of universal truth or rule.
Structure
无论 [QUESTION-WORD CLAUSE]，[SUBJECT] 都 [RESULT]
wúlùn... dōu...
How to Think About It
Inside the 无论 clause, the question word (谁/什么/多) loses its question force and becomes 'whoever/whatever/however.' The 都 in the result clause is what locks the result as universal — without it, the sentence sounds incomplete. Compare with 无论...还是...: that one lists specific alternatives; this one uses a question word for an open-ended range.
Examples
无论你说什么，我都不会改变主意。
Wúlùn nǐ shuō shénme, wǒ dōu bú huì gǎibiàn zhǔyi.
No matter what you say, I won't change my mind.
无论多累，他都会陪孩子读书。
Wúlùn duō lèi, tā dōu huì péi háizi dúshū.
No matter how tired he is, he'll read with his kids.
无论谁问，我都不会告诉他们答案。
Wúlùn shéi wèn, wǒ dōu bú huì gàosu tāmen dá'àn.
No matter who asks, I won't tell them the answer.
无论你说什么, 我都不会改变主意。
Wúlùn nǐ shuō shénme, wǒ dōu bú huì gǎibiàn zhǔyì.
No matter what you say, I won't change my mind.
无论刮风还是下雨, 他都坚持跑步。
Wúlùn guā fēng háishi xià yǔ, tā dōu jiānchí pǎobù.
Rain or shine, he sticks to his running.
无论遇到多大的困难, 我们都会一起面对。
Wúlùn yùdào duō dà de kùnnán, wǒmen dōu huì yìqǐ miànduì.
No matter how big the difficulty, we'll face it together.
Common Mistake
Learners drop 都 because English 'no matter who comes, I will go' doesn't require it. Chinese requires 都 (or 也) in the result clause to lock in 'in every case.' Without it, the sentence dangles.
无论谁来，我会去。
无论谁来，我都会去。
Don't Confuse With
无论……还是……
Use 还是 when listing specific options (A or B). Use the question-word version when the range is open ('no matter who/what').
不管...都...
Same meaning, more colloquial. 不管 in speech; 无论 in formal writing or speech.
即使...也...
即使 picks one hypothetical extreme case ('even if'). 无论...都... covers all cases at once ('no matter what').
不管……都……
Spoken cousin with the same meaning. 不管 is everyday speech; 无论 is formal/written. Same structure, just different register.
即使……也……
即使 introduces one specific extreme hypothetical ('even if it rains'); 无论 covers ALL possibilities in a range. Pick 即使 for a single concession, 无论 for an exhaustive sweep.
Practice
___ 怎么忙，我都会按时回家。
Show answer
无论
无论你去哪里，我 ___ 跟着你。
Show answer
都
Arrange: 都 / 无论 / 喜欢 / 中文 / 谁 / 学 / 可以
Show answer
无论谁，都可以学中文。
No matter how cold it is, he goes swimming every day.
Show answer
无论多冷，他每天都去游泳。
Use 无论...都... to express a personal principle.
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无论多忙，我每天都会给家人打个电话。
___ 你去哪儿, 我都跟你一起去。
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无论
无论多累, 他 ___ 不会请假。
Show answer
都
Put in order: [无论 / 谁 / 都 / 来 / 欢迎]
Show answer
无论谁来都欢迎。
Translate to Chinese: 'No matter how busy I am, I'll call you.'
Show answer
无论我多忙, 都会给你打电话。
Write a sentence with 无论...都... about something that's true regardless of conditions.
Show answer
Example answer: 无论价格多高, 他都要买那块手表。 (No matter how high the price, he insists on buying that watch.)
Hear It in Real Episodes
This pattern appears in 5 Fluentide episodes. Press play to hear the sentence:
它向所有手握重权的政客发出了一个震耳欲聋的警告：无论权力多么显赫，无论理由多么冠冕堂皇，任何试图通过武力颠覆民主程序的行为，都将面临最严厉的法律制裁。
It sends a deafening warning to all politicians holding heavy power: no matter how prominent the power, no matter how high-sounding the reason, any attempt to subvert democratic procedures through force will face the severest legal sanctions.
Yoon Suk-yeol Sentenced to Life for InsurrectionAdvanced
无论是去北京看古老的建筑，还是去成都看可爱的大熊猫，现在都变得触手可及。
Whether it's going to Beijing to see ancient architecture or going to Chengdu to see adorable giant pandas, it's now all within easy reach.
China Grants Visa-Free Entry to UK and CanadaIntermediate
在以前，无论你是免费用户还是付费用户，ChatGPT的界面都是非常干净的。
In the past, whether you were a free user or a paid user, ChatGPT's interface was very clean.
ChatGPT Adds Ads to Cheapest PlansIntermediate
无论技术多么先进，如果忘记了人的需求，最后是不会成功的。
No matter how advanced the technology is, if human needs are forgotten, it will not succeed in the end.
Grindr's AI Pricing Sparks App Decline DebateIntermediate
Related Grammar Patterns
Acquire by listening
Hear 无论……都…… in real Chinese, not in a textbook.
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