Fluentide
Floating abstract dots connecting into an emerging constellation, illustrating Chinese vocabulary acquisition.
Vocabulary

Chinese Words and Vocabulary

HSK 3.0 sets the words for each level: 300 for HSK 1, 500 for HSK 2, 1,000 for HSK 3, 2,000 for HSK 4, 3,599 for HSK 5 and 5,399 for HSK 6. Fluentide has 644 words from its episodes, each with pinyin, English and the stories where you hear it.

Haoshan Hong
Haoshan Hong

Founder of Fluentide · Native Mandarin speaker · Schwarzman Scholar at Tsinghua University

Updated October 2026

On this page

The method in practice

Learn Chinese words inside stories you can follow

Fluentide starts you at the HSK level you mostly understand, then adds new words through real-news episodes. Each one comes with pinyin, an English gloss and the episode you heard it in.

What is Chinese vocabulary?

Chinese vocabulary is the set of words you need to read, listen to and speak Mandarin at a given level. Each word is three things to learn together: its characters, its pinyin with tones, and, for nouns, the measure word it counts with.

Anatomy of a Chinese word: 朋友 (péngyou)朋友 is written with two characters, 朋 and 友. It is pronounced péngyou: a second tone on péng and a neutral tone on you. It means friend, and it counts with the measure word 个 (gè), as in 一个朋友, a friend.朋友péngyouCharacters朋 + 友 (two hanzi)Tonespéng 2nd tone · you neutralMeaningfriendMeasure word个 gè: 一个朋友, a friend
A word list entry is four things at once. Learn the sound and the measure word with the meaning, not after it.

People online use words no HSK list has; see the Chinese slang dictionary. For dictionaries, flashcards and courses, see Chinese learning resources.

How many words does each HSK level cover?

HSK proficiency ladderHSK 3.0 levels 1 to 6 with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 300 words, HSK 2 requires 500, HSK 3 requires 1,000, HSK 4 requires 2,000, HSK 5 about 3,600, and HSK 6 about 5,400 words. Word counts follow the official HSK 3.0 exam syllabus.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner300 wordsHSK 2elementary500 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate1,000 wordsHSK 4intermediate2,000 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate~3,600 wordsHSK 6advanced~5,400 wordsSource: HSK 3.0 exam syllabus, chinesetest.cn
Words needed at each level, counting the levels below it.

The official HSK 3.0 exam syllabus sets a cumulative word count per level (HSK 7-9 is about 11,000), and the lists below follow it. The new HSK 1-6 papers replace HSK 2.0 on 13 December 2026. If you speak Mandarin from home but can't read it, you already know many of these words by ear; see how heritage speakers turn them into reading.

Browse Chinese vocabulary by HSK level

Frequently asked questions

Most-used Mandarin words in Fluentide episodes

The 30 words that appear in the most Fluentide episodes. Learn these first.

Most-used Chinese words in Fluentide episodes公司 gōngsī (company): 20 episodes; 钱 qián (money): 15 episodes; 工作 gōngzuò (work, job): 12 episodes; 总统 zǒngtǒng (president): 11 episodes; 多 duō (many; much; more): 10 episodes; 国家 guójiā (country; nation): 10 episodes; 老板 lǎobǎn (boss): 10 episodes; 政府 zhèngfǔ (government): 10 episodes.公司20钱15工作12总统11多10国家10老板10政府10
Number of episodes each word appears in, all levels together.

All 841 Chinese words with full entries

Every word with a full entry (pinyin, translation, character breakdown, example audio), ordered by HSK level. Page 2 of 17.

同学tóngxuéclassmate
HSK 1
名字míngziname
HSK 1
后面hòumiànbehind; at the back
HSK 1
吗mayes/no question particle
HSK 1
听tīngto listen; to hear
HSK 1
呢netopic-continuing question particle
HSK 1
和héand; with
HSK 1
哪nǎwhich; where
HSK 1
哪儿nǎrwhere
HSK 1
商店shāngdiànshop; store
HSK 1
喂wèihello (on the phone); hey
HSK 1
喜欢xǐhuanto like; to enjoy
HSK 1
喝hēto drink
HSK 1
四sìfour
HSK 1
回huíto return; to go back
HSK 1
在zàiat; in; on; (progressive marker)
HSK 1
坐zuòto sit; to ride / take (transport)
HSK 1
块kuàiyuan (money); piece; chunk
HSK 1
多duōmany; much; how (in questions)
HSK 1
多少duōshaohow many; how much
HSK 1
大dàbig; large; (of age) old
HSK 1
天气tiānqìweather
HSK 1
太tàitoo; extremely
HSK 1
女儿nǚ'érdaughter
HSK 1
她tāshe; her
HSK 1
好hǎogood; fine; okay
HSK 1
妈妈māmamom; mother
HSK 1
字zìcharacter; written word
HSK 1
学习xuéxíto study; to learn
HSK 1
学校xuéxiàoschool
HSK 1
学生xuéshengstudent
HSK 1
家jiāhome; family
HSK 1
对不起duìbuqǐsorry; excuse me
HSK 1
小xiǎosmall; young; little
HSK 1
小姐xiǎojiěMiss; young lady
HSK 1
少shǎofew; little; less
HSK 1
岁suìyear of age; years old
HSK 1
工作gōngzuòjob; work; to work
HSK 1
年niányear
HSK 1
开kāito open; to drive; to turn on; to start
HSK 1
很hěnvery
HSK 1
怎么zěnmehow; why; what
HSK 1
怎么样zěnmeyànghow is it?; what's it like?; how about it?
HSK 1
想xiǎngto want; to think; to miss
HSK 1
我wǒI; me
HSK 1
我们wǒmenwe; us
HSK 1
打电话dǎ diànhuàto make a phone call
HSK 1
时候shíhou(a moment in) time; when
HSK 1
明天míngtiāntomorrow
HSK 1
星期xīngqīweek
HSK 1

Save words in context

Create a free account to save vocabulary in the episodes where you hear it

A free account saves your level and keeps each word tied to the episode where you heard it.

  • Save your level
  • Revisit words in context
  • Keep episode-linked vocabulary progress