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HSK 3 Vocabulary

HSK 3 Vocabulary List: 600 Words

HSK 3 assumes 600 cumulative words — 300 of them new at this level. They cover work, study, money, transport, and basic cause-and-effect — the bridge from survival phrases into actual conversation.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

Hear HSK 3 words in a real story

黄石公园热泉区清出280多顶帽子

Yellowstone Finds 280 Hats in Hot-Spring Areas

1 min

What is on the HSK 3 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 3 assumes 600 words in total — 300 of them introduced at this level.

They cover work, study, money, transport, and basic cause-and-effect — the bridge from survival phrases into actual conversation.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 3 word list

All 595 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 298 words new at HSK 3 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 150 of 595 · page 1 of 12

阿姨āyíHSK 3

maternal aunt

  • maternal aunt
  • step-mother
  • childcare worker
  • nursemaid
  • woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child)
  • CL:个
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
aHSK 3

modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent

  • modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
  • interjection of surprise
  • Ah!
  • Oh!
  • interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer
  • Eh?
  • what?
  • interjection of surprise or doubt
  • Eh?
  • My!
  • what's up?
  • interjection or grunt of agreement
  • uhm
  • Ah, OK
  • expression of recognition
  • Oh, it's you!
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
ǎiHSK 3

(of a person) short

  • (of a person) short
  • (of a wall etc) low
  • (of rank) inferior (to)
  • lower (than)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
爱好àihàoHSK 3

to like

  • to like
  • to be fond of
  • to take pleasure in
  • to be keen on
  • interest
  • hobby
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
安静ānjìngHSK 3

quiet

HSK 3

to hold

  • to hold
  • to grasp
  • to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
  • handlebar
  • classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
  • classifier for things with handles
  • (used to put the object before the verb: 把 + {noun} + {verb})
  • handle
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
bānHSK 3

team

  • team
  • class
  • grade
  • (military) squad
  • work shift
  • classifier for groups of people and scheduled transport vehicles
  • surname Ban
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
bānHSK 3

to move (i.e. relocate oneself)

  • to move (i.e. relocate oneself)
  • to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky)
  • to shift
  • to copy indiscriminately
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
办法bànfǎHSK 3

way of handling sth

  • way of handling sth
  • means
  • measure
  • (practical) solution to a problem
  • CL:条
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
办公室bàngōngshìHSK 3

office

bànHSK 3

half

  • half
  • semi-
  • incomplete
  • (after a number) and a half
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
帮忙bāngmángHSK 3

to help

  • to help
  • to lend a hand
  • to do a favor
  • to do a good turn
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
bāoHSK 3

to cover

  • to cover
  • to wrap
  • to hold
  • to include
  • to take charge of
  • to contract (to or for)
  • package
  • wrapper
  • container
  • bag
  • to hold or embrace
  • bundle
  • packet
  • CL:个,只
  • surname Bao
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
bǎoHSK 3

to eat till full

北方běifāngHSK 3

north

  • north
  • the northern part a country
  • China north of the Yellow River
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
bèiHSK 3

quilt

  • quilt
  • to cover (with)
  • (literary) to suffer (a misfortune)
  • used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb)
  • (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip")
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
鼻子bíziHSK 3

nose

比较bǐjiàoHSK 3

to compare

  • to compare
  • to contrast
  • comparatively
  • relatively
  • quite
  • comparison
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
比赛bǐsàiHSK 3

competition (sports etc)

  • competition (sports etc)
  • match
  • CL:场,次
  • to compete
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
必须bìxūHSK 3

to have to

  • to have to
  • must
  • compulsory
  • necessarily
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
变化biànhuàHSK 3

(intransitive) to change

  • (intransitive) to change
  • to vary
  • change
  • variation
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
表示biǎoshìHSK 3

(of sb) to express

  • (of sb) to express
  • to state
  • to show
  • (of sth) to indicate
  • to signify
  • to show
  • expression
  • manifestation
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
表演biǎoyǎnHSK 3

play

  • play
  • show
  • performance
  • exhibition
  • to perform
  • to act
  • to demonstrate
  • CL:场
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
别人biérenHSK 3

other people

宾馆bīnguǎnHSK 3

guesthouse

冰箱bīngxiāngHSK 3

refrigerator

cáiHSK 3

ability

  • ability
  • talent
  • sb of a certain type
  • a capable individual
  • then and only then
  • just now
  • (before an expression of quantity) only
  • (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really
  • actually
  • (variant of 才) just now
  • (variant of 才) (before an expression of quantity) only
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
菜单càidānHSK 3

menu

参加cānjiāHSK 3

to participate

  • to participate
  • to take part
  • to join
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
cǎoHSK 3

grass

  • grass
  • straw
  • manuscript
  • draft (of a document)
  • careless
  • rough
  • CL:棵,撮,株,根
  • variant of 草
  • variant of 肏
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
céngHSK 3

to pile on top of one another

  • to pile on top of one another
  • layer
  • stratum
  • floor (of a building)
  • story
  • (math.) sheaf
  • classifier for layers
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
chàHSK 3

different

  • different
  • wrong
  • mistaken
  • to fall short
  • to lack
  • not up to standard
  • inferior
  • Taiwan pr.
  • difference
  • discrepancy
  • (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction)
  • (literary) a little
  • somewhat
  • slightly
  • to send (on an errand)
  • (archaic) person sent on such an errand
  • job
  • official post
  • used in 参差
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
超市chāoshìHSK 3

supermarket (abbr. for 超级市场)

  • supermarket (abbr. for 超级市场)
  • CL:家
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
衬衫chènshānHSK 3

shirt

成绩chéngjìHSK 3

achievement

  • achievement
  • performance records
  • grades
  • CL:项,个
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
城市chéngshìHSK 3

city

迟到chídàoHSK 3

to arrive late

出现chūxiànHSK 3

to appear

  • to appear
  • to arise
  • to emerge
  • to show up
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
除了chúleHSK 3

apart from

  • apart from
  • besides
  • in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他,除了他,谁也没来 "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語,除了英语,他也会法语 "in addition to English, he also knows French")
  • (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了 + A + 就是 + B, "either A or B")
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
厨房chúfángHSK 3

kitchen

chūnHSK 3

spring (season)

  • spring (season)
  • gay
  • joyful
  • youthful
  • love
  • lust
  • life
  • surname Chun
  • old variant of 春
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
词语cíyǔHSK 3

word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases)

  • word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases)
  • term (e.g. technical term)
  • expression
聪明cōngmingHSK 3

intelligent

  • intelligent
  • clever
  • bright
  • acute (of sight and hearing)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
打扫dǎsǎoHSK 3

to clean

打算dǎsuànHSK 3

to plan

  • to plan
  • to intend
  • to calculate
  • plan
  • intention
  • calculation
  • CL:个
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
dàiHSK 3

band

  • band
  • belt
  • girdle
  • ribbon
  • tire
  • area
  • zone
  • region
  • CL:条
  • to wear
  • to carry
  • to take along
  • to bear (i.e. to have)
  • to lead
  • to bring
  • to look after
  • to raise
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
担心dānxīnHSK 3

anxious

  • anxious
  • worried
  • uneasy
  • to worry
  • to be anxious
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
蛋糕dàngāoHSK 3

cake

当然dāngránHSK 3

only natural

  • only natural
  • as it should be
  • certainly
  • of course
  • without doubt
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
HSK 3

earth

  • earth
  • ground
  • field
  • place
  • land
  • CL:片
  • -ly
  • structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →

How to actually learn HSK 3 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 3 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

HSK 3 episodes to hear these words in

Every episode below is written inside the HSK 3 word band and read at HSK 3 speed. Press play — no account needed for the first few.

HSK 3–4 Chinese listening episodes

Showing 12 of 230

The method in practice

Hear HSK 3 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 3 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 3 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 3