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HSK 4 Vocabulary

HSK 4 Vocabulary List: 1,200 Words

HSK 4 assumes 1,200 cumulative words — 600 of them new at this level. They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 4 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 4 assumes 1,200 words in total — 600 of them introduced at this level.

They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 4 word list

All 1,193 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 598 words new at HSK 4 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 801850 of 1,193 · page 17 of 24

shùHSK 3

tree

数学shùxuéHSK 3

mathematics

shuāHSK 3

a brush

  • a brush
  • to paint
  • to daub
  • to brush
  • to scrub
  • (fig.) to remove
  • to eliminate (from a contest)
  • to fire (from a job)
  • (onom.) swish
  • rustle
  • to swipe (a card)
  • to scroll on (a phone)
  • (gaming) to grind
  • to farm (for experience points, equipment, levels etc)
shuāngHSK 3

variant of 双

水平shuǐpíngHSK 3

horizontal

  • horizontal
  • level
  • a standard
  • a level (of ability, development etc)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
司机sījīHSK 3

chauffeur

虽然suīránHSK 3

although

  • although
  • even though (often used correlatively with 可是 or 但是 etc)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
太阳tàiyangHSK 3

sun

  • sun
  • sunlight
  • sunshine
  • temple (on the side of the human head) (abbr. for 太阳穴)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
tángHSK 3

sugar

  • sugar
  • sweets
  • candy
  • CL:颗,块
特别tèbiéHSK 3

unusual

  • unusual
  • special
  • very
  • especially
  • particularly
  • expressly
  • for a specific purpose
  • (often followed by 是) in particular
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
téngHSK 3

(it) hurts

提高tígāoHSK 3

to raise

体育tǐyùHSK 3

sports

tiánHSK 3

sweet

tiáoHSK 3

strip

  • strip
  • item
  • article
  • clause (of law or treaty)
  • classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
同事tóngshìHSK 3

colleague

同意tóngyìHSK 3

to agree

头发tóufaHSK 3

hair (on the head)

突然tūránHSK 3

sudden

图书馆túshūguǎnHSK 3

library

tuǐHSK 3

leg

完成wánchéngHSK 3

to complete

wǎnHSK 3

variant of 碗

HSK 3

used in 万俟

忘记wàngjìHSK 3

to forget

为了wèileHSK 3

for

为什么wèishénmeHSK 3

why?

wèiHSK 3

position

  • position
  • location
  • place
  • seat
  • classifier for people (honorific)
  • classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes)
  • (physics) potential
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
文化wénhuàHSK 3

culture

  • culture
  • civilization
  • cultural
  • CL:个,种
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
西HSK 3

the West

  • the West
  • Spanish
  • abbr. for Spain 西班牙
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
习惯xíguànHSK 3

habit

  • habit
  • custom
  • usual practice
  • to be used to
  • CL:个
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
洗手间xǐshǒujiānHSK 3

toilet

洗澡xǐzǎoHSK 3

to bathe

xiàHSK 3

the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC

  • the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC
  • Xia of the Sixteen Kingdoms (407–432)
  • surname Xia
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
xiānHSK 3

beforehand

  • beforehand
  • first
  • earlier
  • at first
  • originally
  • for the time being
  • for now
  • (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
相同xiāngtóngHSK 3

identical

  • identical
  • same
相信xiāngxìnHSK 3

to believe

  • to believe
  • to be convinced
  • to accept as true
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
香蕉xiāngjiāoHSK 3

banana

xiàngHSK 3

to resemble

  • to resemble
  • to be like
  • to look as if
  • such as
  • appearance
  • image
  • portrait
  • image under a mapping (math.)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
小心xiǎoxīnHSK 3

to be careful

校长xiàozhǎngHSK 3

(college, university) president

  • (college, university) president
  • headmaster
  • CL:个,位,名
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
xiéHSK 3

shoe

  • shoe
  • CL:双,只
新闻xīnwénHSK 3

news

新鲜xīnxiānHSK 3

fresh (experience, food etc)

  • fresh (experience, food etc)
  • freshness
  • novel
  • uncommon
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
xìnHSK 3

letter

  • letter
  • mail
  • CL:封
  • to trust
  • to believe
  • to profess faith in
  • truthful
  • confidence
  • trust
  • at will
  • at random
行李箱xínglixiāngHSK 3

suitcase

  • suitcase
  • baggage compartment
  • overhead bin
  • (car) trunk
  • boot
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
兴趣xìngqùHSK 3

interest (desire to know about sth)

  • interest (desire to know about sth)
  • interest (thing in which one is interested)
  • hobby
  • CL:个
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
熊猫xióngmāoHSK 3

panda

需要xūyàoHSK 3

to need

  • to need
  • to want
  • to demand
  • to require
  • needs
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
选择xuǎnzéHSK 3

to select

  • to select
  • to pick
  • choice
  • option
  • alternative
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →

How to actually learn HSK 4 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 4 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 4 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 4 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 4 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 4