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HSK 4 Vocabulary

HSK 4 Vocabulary List: 1,200 Words

HSK 4 assumes 1,200 cumulative words — 600 of them new at this level. They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 4 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 4 assumes 1,200 words in total — 600 of them introduced at this level.

They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 4 word list

All 1,193 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 598 words new at HSK 4 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 451500 of 1,193 · page 10 of 24

无论wúlùnHSK 4

no matter what or how

  • no matter what or how
  • regardless of whether...
误会wùhuìHSK 4

to misunderstand

  • to misunderstand
  • to mistake
  • misunderstanding
  • CL:个
吸引xīyǐnHSK 4

to attract

  • to attract
  • to appeal to
  • to fascinate
西红柿xīhóngshìHSK 4

tomato

  • tomato
洗衣机xǐyījīHSK 4

washing machine

  • washing machine
  • washer
  • CL:台
xiánHSK 4

surname Xian

  • surname Xian
现代xiàndàiHSK 4

Hyundai, South Korean company

  • Hyundai, South Korean company
限制xiànzhìHSK 4

to restrict

  • to restrict
  • to limit
  • to confine
  • restriction
  • limit
  • CL:个
羡慕xiànmùHSK 4

to envy

  • to envy
  • to admire
相反xiāngfǎnHSK 4

opposite

xiāngHSK 4

fragrant

  • fragrant
  • sweet smelling
  • aromatic
  • savory or appetizing
  • (to eat) with relish
  • (of sleep) sound
  • perfume or spice
  • joss or incense stick
  • CL:根
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
详细xiángxìHSK 4

detailed

  • detailed
  • in detail
  • minute
xiǎngHSK 4

echo

  • echo
  • sound
  • noise
  • to make a sound
  • to sound
  • to ring
  • loud
  • classifier for noises
消息xiāoxiHSK 4

(piece of) news

  • (piece of) news
  • information
  • message
  • CL:条
小说xiǎoshuōHSK 4

novel

  • novel
  • fiction
  • CL:本,部
效果xiàoguǒHSK 4

result

  • result
  • effect
  • efficacy
  • (theater) sound or visual effects
笑话xiàohuaHSK 4

joke

  • joke
  • jest (CL:个)
  • to laugh at
  • to mock
  • ridiculous
  • absurd
心情xīnqíngHSK 4

mood

  • mood
  • frame of mind
  • CL:个
辛苦xīnkǔHSK 4

exhausting

  • exhausting
  • hard
  • tough
  • arduous
  • to work hard
  • to go to a lot of trouble
  • hardship(s)
信任xìnrènHSK 4

to trust

  • to trust
  • to have confidence in
信心xìnxīnHSK 4

confidence

  • confidence
  • faith (in sb or sth)
  • CL:个
信用卡xìnyòngkǎHSK 4

credit card

hángHSK 4

(bound form) row

  • (bound form) row
  • line
  • (bound form) line of business
  • trade
  • profession
  • (bound form) commercial firm
  • (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age)
  • (in data tables) row
  • (Tw) column
  • classifier for rows or lines
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
xǐngHSK 4

to wake up

  • to wake up
  • to be awake
  • to become aware
  • to sober up
  • to come to
兴奋xīngfènHSK 4

excited

  • excited
  • excitement
  • (physiology) excitation
幸福xìngfúHSK 4

happiness

  • happiness
  • happy
  • blessed
性别xìngbiéHSK 4

gender

  • gender
  • sex
性格xìnggéHSK 4

nature

  • nature
  • disposition
  • temperament
  • character
  • CL:个
xiūHSK 4

surname Xiu

  • surname Xiu
许多xǔduōHSK 4

many

  • many
  • a lot of
  • much
xiěHSK 4

see 血

  • see 血
压力yālìHSK 4

pressure

  • pressure
牙膏yágāoHSK 4

toothpaste

  • toothpaste
  • CL:管
亚洲yàzhōuHSK 4

Asia (abbr. for 亚细亚洲)

  • Asia (abbr. for 亚细亚洲)
HSK 4

ah (used to express surprise)

  • ah (used to express surprise)
  • (onom.) creaking
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
严格yángéHSK 4

strict

  • strict
  • stringent
  • tight
  • rigorous
严重yánzhòngHSK 4

grave

  • grave
  • serious
  • severe
  • critical
研究生yánjiūshēngHSK 4

graduate student

  • graduate student
  • postgraduate student
  • research student
yánHSK 4

salt

  • salt
  • CL:粒
演出yǎnchūHSK 4

to act (in a play)

  • to act (in a play)
  • to perform
  • to put on (a performance)
  • performance
  • concert
  • show
  • CL:场,次
演员yǎnyuánHSK 4

actor

阳光yángguāngHSK 4

sunshine

  • sunshine
  • (of personality) upbeat
  • energetic
  • transparent (open to public scrutiny)
养成yǎngchéngHSK 4

to cultivate

  • to cultivate
  • to raise
  • to form (a habit)
  • to acquire
样子yàngziHSK 4

appearance

  • appearance
  • manner
  • pattern
  • model
邀请yāoqǐngHSK 4

to invite

  • to invite
  • invitation
  • CL:个
钥匙yàoshiHSK 4

key

  • key
  • CL:把
也许yěxǔHSK 4

perhaps

  • perhaps
  • maybe
叶子yèziHSK 4

leaf (CL:片)

  • leaf (CL:片)
  • (slang) marijuana
xiéHSK 4

head

  • head
一切yīqièHSK 4

everything

  • everything
  • every
  • all

How to actually learn HSK 4 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 4 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 4 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 4 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 4 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 4