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HSK 4 Vocabulary

HSK 4 Vocabulary List: 1,200 Words

HSK 4 assumes 1,200 cumulative words — 600 of them new at this level. They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 4 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 4 assumes 1,200 words in total — 600 of them introduced at this level.

They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 4 word list

All 1,193 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 598 words new at HSK 4 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 9511000 of 1,193 · page 20 of 24

考试kǎoshìHSK 2

to take an exam

可能kěnéngHSK 2

might (happen)

  • might (happen)
  • possible
  • probable
  • possibility
  • probability
  • maybe
  • perhaps
  • CL:个
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
可以kěyǐHSK 2

can

  • can
  • may
  • possible
  • able to
  • not bad
  • pretty good
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
HSK 2

subject

  • subject
  • course
  • CL:门
  • class
  • lesson
  • CL:堂,节
  • to levy
  • tax
  • form of divination
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
kuàiHSK 2

rapid

  • rapid
  • quick
  • speed
  • rate
  • soon
  • almost
  • to make haste
  • clever
  • sharp (of knives or wits)
  • forthright
  • plainspoken
  • gratified
  • pleased
  • pleasant
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
快乐kuàilèHSK 2

happy

lěiHSK 2

to accumulate

  • to accumulate
  • to involve or implicate (Taiwan pr. )
  • continuous
  • repeated
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
chīHSK 2

mythical beast (archaic)

liǎngHSK 2

two

  • two
  • both
  • some
  • a few
  • tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (old)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
HSK 2

surname Lu

旅游lu:3yóuHSK 2

trip

  • trip
  • journey
  • tourism
  • travel
  • tour
  • to travel
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
màiHSK 2

to sell

  • to sell
  • to betray
  • to spare no effort
  • to show off or flaunt
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
mànHSK 2

slow

mángHSK 2

busy

měiHSK 2

each

妹妹mèimeiHSK 2

younger sister

ménHSK 2

surname Men

男人nánrénHSK 2

a man

  • a man
  • a male
  • men
  • CL:个
nínHSK 2

you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)

  • you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
牛奶niúnǎiHSK 2

cow's milk

女人nu:3rénHSK 2

woman

  • woman
旁边pángbiānHSK 2

side

跑步pǎobùHSK 2

to run

  • to run
  • to jog
  • (military) to march at the double
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
piàoHSK 2

ticket

  • ticket
  • ballot
  • banknote
  • CL:张
  • person held for ransom
  • amateur performance of Chinese opera
  • classifier for groups, batches, business transactions
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
妻子qīzǐHSK 2

wife and children

起床qǐchuángHSK 2

to get out of bed

qiānHSK 2

thousand

qíngHSK 2

clear

去年qùniánHSK 2

last year

ràngHSK 2

to yield

  • to yield
  • to permit
  • to let sb do sth
  • to have sb do sth
  • to make sb (feel sad etc)
  • by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
上班shàngbānHSK 2

to go to work

  • to go to work
  • to be on duty
  • to start work
  • to go to the office
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
身体shēntǐHSK 2

the body

生病shēngbìngHSK 2

to fall ill

生日shēngrìHSK 2

birthday

时间shíjiānHSK 2

(concept of) time

  • (concept of) time
  • (duration of) time
  • (point in) time
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
事情shìqingHSK 2

affair

  • affair
  • matter
  • thing
  • business
  • CL:件,桩
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
手表shǒubiǎoHSK 2

wristwatch

手机shǒujīHSK 2

cell phone

sòngHSK 2

to send

  • to send
  • to deliver
  • to transmit
  • to give (as a present)
  • to see (sb) off
  • to accompany
  • to go along with
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
所以suǒyǐHSK 2

therefore

  • therefore
  • as a result
  • so
  • the reason why
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
HSK 2

it

HSK 2

to kick

  • to kick
  • to play (e.g. soccer)
  • (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship)
HSK 2

surname Ti

跳舞tiàowǔHSK 2

to dance

wàiHSK 2

outside

  • outside
  • in addition
  • foreign
  • external
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
wánHSK 2

to finish

  • to finish
  • to be over
  • whole
  • complete
  • entire
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
wánHSK 2

to play

  • to play
  • to have fun
  • to trifle with
  • toy
  • sth used for amusement
  • curio or antique (Taiwan pr. )
  • to keep sth for entertainment
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
晚上wǎnshangHSK 2

evening

wéiHSK 2

as (in the capacity of)

  • as (in the capacity of)
  • to take sth as
  • to act as
  • to serve as
  • to behave as
  • to become
  • to be
  • to do
  • by (in the passive voice)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
wènHSK 2

to ask

How to actually learn HSK 4 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 4 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 4 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 4 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 4 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 4