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HSK 4 Vocabulary

HSK 4 Vocabulary List: 1,200 Words

HSK 4 assumes 1,200 cumulative words — 600 of them new at this level. They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 4 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 4 assumes 1,200 words in total — 600 of them introduced at this level.

They cover opinion, comparison, and evaluation — the abstract vocabulary you need to say what you think, not just what happened.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 4 word list

All 1,193 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 598 words new at HSK 4 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 10511100 of 1,193 · page 22 of 24

不客气bùkèqiHSK 1

you're welcome

  • you're welcome
  • don't mention it
  • impolite
  • rude
  • blunt
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
càiHSK 1

vegetable

  • vegetable
  • greens (CL:棵)
  • dish (of food) (CL:样,道,盘)
  • (of one's skills etc) weak
  • poor
  • (coll.) (one's) type
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
cháHSK 1

tea

chīHSK 1

to eat

  • to eat
  • to consume
  • to eat at (a cafeteria etc)
  • to eradicate
  • to destroy
  • to absorb
  • to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
出租车chūzūchēHSK 1

taxi

打电话dǎdiànhuàHSK 1

to make a telephone call

HSK 1

big

  • big
  • large
  • great
  • older (than another person)
  • eldest (as in 大姐)
  • greatly
  • freely
  • fully
  • (dialect) father
  • (dialect) uncle (father's brother)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
deHSK 1

of

  • of
  • ~'s (possessive particle)
  • (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
  • (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
  • (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one")
  • also pr. or in poetry and songs
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
diǎnHSK 1

to touch briefly

  • to touch briefly
  • to tap
  • to mark with a dot
  • to check off (on a list)
  • to order (food etc)
  • to select
  • to mention
  • to bring up (a topic or person)
  • to hint at
  • to imply
  • to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops
  • to light (a fire, a lamp etc)
  • to ignite
  • to nod (one's head) in agreement
  • to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down
  • point
  • dot
  • spot
  • speck
  • dot stroke in Chinese characters
  • (math.) decimal point
  • point in time or space
  • (after a number) o'clock
  • a small amount
  • a bit
  • (after a verb or adjective) a bit more
  • classifier for small amounts
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
电脑diànnǎoHSK 1

computer

电视diànshìHSK 1

television

电影diànyǐngHSK 1

movie

东西dōngxīHSK 1

east and west

HSK 1

surname Du

dòuHSK 1

comma

对不起duìbuqǐHSK 1

I'm sorry

  • I'm sorry
  • excuse me
  • I beg your pardon
  • to let (sb) down
  • to disappoint
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
duōHSK 1

many

  • many
  • much
  • more
  • a lot of
  • too many
  • in excess
  • (after a numeral) ... odd
  • how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. )
  • (bound form) multi-
  • poly-
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
多少duōshǎoHSK 1

number

儿子érziHSK 1

son

èrHSK 1

two

饭馆fànguǎnHSK 1

restaurant

  • restaurant
  • CL:家
飞机fēijīHSK 1

airplane

分钟fēnzhōngHSK 1

minute

高兴gāoxìngHSK 1

happy

  • happy
  • glad
  • willing (to do sth)
  • in a cheerful mood
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
HSK 1

used in 自个儿

工作gōngzuòHSK 1

to work

  • to work
  • (of a machine) to operate
  • job
  • work
  • task
  • CL:个,份,项
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
gǒuHSK 1

dog

汉语hànyǔHSK 1

Chinese language

hǎoHSK 1

good

  • good
  • appropriate
  • proper
  • all right!
  • (before a verb) easy to
  • (before a verb) good to
  • (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so
  • (verb complement indicating completion)
  • (of two people) close
  • on intimate terms
  • (after a personal pronoun) hello
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
HSK 1

to drink

HSK 1

old variant of 和

hěnHSK 1

very

  • very
  • quite
  • (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
后面hòumianHSK 1

the back

  • the back
  • the rear
  • the last bit
  • behind
  • near the end
  • at the back
  • later
  • afterwards
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
huíHSK 1

to circle

  • to circle
  • to go back
  • to turn around
  • to answer
  • to return
  • to revolve
  • Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims)
  • time
  • classifier for acts of a play
  • section or chapter (of a classic book)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
huìHSK 1

can

  • can
  • to have the skill
  • to know how to
  • to be likely to
  • to be sure to
  • to meet
  • to get together
  • meeting
  • gathering
  • (suffix) union
  • group
  • association
  • (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. )
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
火车站huǒchēzhànHSK 1

train station

HSK 1

small table

jiāHSK 1

used in 家伙 and 家俱

jiàoHSK 1

to shout

  • to shout
  • to call
  • to order
  • to ask
  • to be called
  • by (indicates agent in the passive mood)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
今天jīntiānHSK 1

today

jiǔHSK 1

nine

kāiHSK 1

to open (transitive or intransitive)

  • to open (transitive or intransitive)
  • (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start
  • to turn on
  • to put in operation
  • to operate
  • to run
  • to boil
  • to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc)
  • (directional complement) away
  • off
  • carat (gold)
  • abbr. for Kelvin, 开尔文
  • abbr. for 开本, book format
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
kānHSK 1

to look after

  • to look after
  • to take care of
  • to watch
  • to guard
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
看见kànjiànHSK 1

to see

kuàiHSK 1

lump

  • lump
  • chunk
  • piece
  • classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc
  • (coll.) classifier for money and currency units
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
láiHSK 1

to come

  • to come
  • (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
  • hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来)
  • ever since (as in 自古以来)
  • for the past (amount of time)
  • (prefix) the coming ...
  • the next ... (as in 来世)
  • (between two verbs) in order to
  • (after a round number) approximately
  • (used after 得 to indicate possibility, as in 谈得来, or after 不 to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不来)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
老师lǎoshīHSK 1

teacher

leHSK 1

(completed action marker)

  • (completed action marker)
  • (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
  • (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
Character breakdown, usage notes and examples →
lěngHSK 1

surname Leng

HSK 1

variant of 里

How to actually learn HSK 4 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 4 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 4 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 4 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 4 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 4