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HSK 6 Vocabulary

HSK 6 Vocabulary List: 5,000 Words

HSK 6 assumes 5,000 cumulative words — 2500 of them new at this level. They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 6 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 6 assumes 5,000 words in total — 2,500 of them introduced at this level.

They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 6 word list

All 4,991 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 2,500 words new at HSK 6 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 23512400 of 4,991 · page 48 of 100

支柱zhīzhùHSK 6

mainstay

  • mainstay
  • pillar
  • prop
  • backbone
zhīHSK 6

branch

  • branch
  • classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc
知觉zhījuéHSK 6

perception

  • perception
  • consciousness
知足常乐zhīzúchánglèHSK 6

satisfied with what one has (idiom)

  • satisfied with what one has (idiom)
脂肪zhīfángHSK 6

fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)

  • fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)
直播zhíbōHSK 6

(TV, radio) to broadcast live

  • (TV, radio) to broadcast live
  • live broadcast
  • (Internet) to livestream
  • (agriculture) direct seeding
值班zhíbānHSK 6

to work a shift

  • to work a shift
  • on duty
职能zhínéngHSK 6

function

  • function
  • role
职位zhíwèiHSK 6

position

  • position
  • post
  • job
职务zhíwùHSK 6

post

  • post
  • position
  • job
  • duties
殖民地zhímíndìHSK 6

colony

  • colony
指标zhǐbiāoHSK 6

(production) target

  • (production) target
  • quota
  • index
  • indicator
  • sign
  • signpost
  • (computing) pointer
指定zhǐdìngHSK 6

to appoint

  • to appoint
  • to assign
  • to indicate clearly and with certainty
  • designated
指甲zhǐjiaHSK 6

fingernail

  • fingernail
指令zhǐlìngHSK 6

order

  • order
  • command
  • instruction
指南针zhǐnánzhēnHSK 6

compass

  • compass
指示zhǐshìHSK 6

to point out

  • to point out
  • to indicate
  • to instruct
  • directives
  • instructions
  • CL:个
指望zhǐwàngHSK 6

to count on

  • to count on
  • to hope for
  • prospect
  • hope
指责zhǐzéHSK 6

to criticize

  • to criticize
  • to find fault with
  • to denounce
志气zhìqìHSK 6

ambition

  • ambition
  • resolve
  • backbone
  • drive
  • spirit
制裁zhìcáiHSK 6

to punish

  • to punish
  • punishment
  • sanctions (incl. economic)
制订zhìdìngHSK 6

to work out

  • to work out
  • to formulate
制服zhìfúHSK 6

to subdue

  • to subdue
  • to check
  • to bring under control
  • (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status
  • uniform (army, party, school etc)
  • livery (for company employees)
  • CL:套
制约zhìyuēHSK 6

to restrict

  • to restrict
  • condition
制止zhìzhǐHSK 6

to curb

  • to curb
  • to put a stop to
  • to stop
  • to check
  • to limit
治安zhìānHSK 6

law and order

  • law and order
  • public security
治理zhìlǐHSK 6

to govern

  • to govern
  • to administer
  • to manage
  • to control
  • governance
致辞zhìcíHSK 6

to express in words or writing

  • to express in words or writing
  • to make a speech (esp. short introduction, vote of thanks, afterword, funeral homily etc)
  • to address (an audience)
  • same as 致词
致力于zhìlì yúHSK 6

致力 (to work for) + 于 (surname Yu)

致使zhìshǐHSK 6

to cause

  • to cause
  • to result in
智力zhìlìHSK 6

intelligence

  • intelligence
  • intellect
智能zhìnéngHSK 6

intelligent

  • intelligent
  • able
  • smart (phone, system, bomb etc)
智商zhìshāngHSK 6

IQ (intelligence quotient)

  • IQ (intelligence quotient)
滞留zhìliúHSK 6

(of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving)

  • (of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving)
  • to be stranded
  • (of sth that would typically dissipate, e.g. floodwater, pollutants) to remain
  • to linger
中断zhōngduànHSK 6

to cut short

  • to cut short
  • to break off
  • to discontinue
  • to interrupt
中立zhōnglìHSK 6

neutral

  • neutral
  • neutrality
中央zhōngyāngHSK 6

central

  • central
  • middle
  • center
  • central authorities (of a state)
忠诚zhōngchéngHSK 6

devoted

  • devoted
  • loyal
  • fidelity
  • loyalty
忠实zhōngshíHSK 6

faithful

  • faithful
终点zhōngdiǎnHSK 6

the end

  • the end
  • end point
  • finishing line (in a race)
  • destination
  • terminus
  • CL:个
终究zhōngjiūHSK 6

in the end

  • in the end
  • after all is said and done
终年zhōngniánHSK 6

entire year

  • entire year
  • throughout the year
  • age at death
终身zhōngshēnHSK 6

lifelong

  • lifelong
  • all one's life
  • marriage
终止zhōngzhǐHSK 6

to stop

  • to stop
  • to terminate
衷心zhōngxīnHSK 6

heartfelt

  • heartfelt
  • wholehearted
  • cordial
肿瘤zhǒngliúHSK 6

tumor

  • tumor
种子zhǒngziHSK 6

seed

  • seed
  • CL:颗,粒
种族zhǒngzúHSK 6

race

  • race
  • ethnic group
众所周知zhòngsuǒzhōuzhīHSK 6

(idiom) as everyone knows

  • (idiom) as everyone knows
重叠chóngdiéHSK 6

to overlap

  • to overlap
  • to superimpose
  • to telescope
  • to run together
  • to duplicate
  • one over another
  • superposition
  • an overlap
  • redundancy
  • reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步 to have a stroll)

How to actually learn HSK 6 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 6 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 6 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 6 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 6 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 6