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HSK 6 Vocabulary

HSK 6 Vocabulary List: 5,000 Words

HSK 6 assumes 5,000 cumulative words — 2500 of them new at this level. They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 6 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 6 assumes 5,000 words in total — 2,500 of them introduced at this level.

They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 6 word list

All 4,991 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 2,500 words new at HSK 6 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 10511100 of 4,991 · page 22 of 100

决策juécèHSK 6

strategic decision

  • strategic decision
  • decision-making
  • policy decision
  • to determine policy
绝望juéwàngHSK 6

to despair

  • to despair
  • to give up all hope
  • desperate
  • desperation
觉悟juéwùHSK 6

to come to understand

  • to come to understand
  • to realize
  • consciousness
  • awareness
  • Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)
觉醒juéxǐngHSK 6

to awaken

  • to awaken
  • to come to realize
  • awakened to the truth
  • the truth dawns upon one
  • scales fall from the eyes
  • to become aware
军队jūnduìHSK 6

armed forces

  • armed forces
  • troops
  • CL:支,个
卡通kǎtōngHSK 6

cartoon (loanword)

  • cartoon (loanword)
开采kāicǎiHSK 6

to extract (ore or other resource from a mine)

  • to extract (ore or other resource from a mine)
  • to exploit
  • to mine
开除kāichúHSK 6

to expel (a member of an organization)

  • to expel (a member of an organization)
  • to fire (an employee)
开阔kāikuòHSK 6

wide

  • wide
  • open (spaces)
  • to open up
开朗kāilǎngHSK 6

spacious and well-lit

  • spacious and well-lit
  • open and clear
  • (of character) optimistic
  • cheerful
  • carefree
开明kāimíngHSK 6

enlightened

  • enlightened
  • open-minded
  • enlightenment
开辟kāipìHSK 6

to open up

  • to open up
  • to set up
  • to establish
开水kāishuǐHSK 6

boiled water

  • boiled water
  • boiling water
开拓kāituòHSK 6

to break new ground (for agriculture)

  • to break new ground (for agriculture)
  • to open up (a new seam)
  • to develop (border regions)
  • fig. to open up (new horizons)
开展kāizhǎnHSK 6

to launch

  • to launch
  • to develop
  • to unfold
  • (of an exhibition etc) to open
开支kāizhīHSK 6

expenditures

  • expenditures
  • expenses (CL:笔,项)
  • to spend money
  • (coll.) to pay wages
刊登kāndēngHSK 6

to carry a story

  • to carry a story
  • to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)
刊物kānwùHSK 6

publication

  • publication
勘探kāntànHSK 6

to explore

  • to explore
  • to survey
  • to prospect (for oil etc)
  • prospecting
看待kàndàiHSK 6

to look upon

  • to look upon
  • to regard
看望kànwàngHSK 6

to pay a visit to

  • to pay a visit to
  • to see (sb)
慷慨kāngkǎiHSK 6

vehement

  • vehement
  • fervent
  • generous
  • magnanimous
gāngHSK 6

to raise aloft with both hands

  • to raise aloft with both hands
  • (of two or more people) to carry sth together
考察kǎocháHSK 6

to inspect

  • to inspect
  • to observe and study
  • on-the-spot investigation
考古kǎogǔHSK 6

archaeology

  • archaeology
  • to engage in archaeological studies
考核kǎohéHSK 6

to examine

  • to examine
  • to check up on
  • to assess
  • to review
  • appraisal
  • review
  • evaluation
考验kǎoyànHSK 6

to test

  • to test
  • to put to the test
  • trial
  • ordeal
靠拢kàolǒngHSK 6

to draw close to

  • to draw close to
科目kēmùHSK 6

academic subject

  • academic subject
  • field of study
颗粒kēlìHSK 6

kernel

  • kernel
  • granule
  • granulated (sugar, chemical product)
HSK 6

to tap

  • to tap
  • to knock (against sth hard)
  • to knock (mud from boots, ashes from a pipe etc)
可恶kěwùHSK 6

repulsive

  • repulsive
  • vile
  • hateful
  • abominable
可观kěguānHSK 6

worth seeing

  • worth seeing
  • considerable
  • impressive
  • significant
可口kěkǒuHSK 6

tasty

  • tasty
  • to taste good
可笑kěxiàoHSK 6

funny

  • funny
  • ridiculous
可行kěxíngHSK 6

feasible

  • feasible
渴望kěwàngHSK 6

to thirst for

  • to thirst for
  • to long for
刻不容缓kèbùrónghuǎnHSK 6

to brook no delay

  • to brook no delay
  • to demand immediate action
客户kèhùHSK 6

client

  • client
  • customer
课题kètíHSK 6

task

  • task
  • problem
  • issue
恳切kěnqièHSK 6

earnest

  • earnest
  • sincere
kěnHSK 6

to gnaw

  • to gnaw
  • to nibble
  • to bite
kēngHSK 6

pit

  • pit
  • hollow
  • depression
  • (mining) pit
  • shaft
  • tunnel
  • (literary) to bury alive
  • (coll.) to cheat
  • to scam
  • to screw over
空白kòngbáiHSK 6

blank space

  • blank space
空洞kōngdòngHSK 6

cavity

  • cavity
  • empty
  • vacuous
空前绝后kōngqiánjuéhòuHSK 6

unprecedented and never to be duplicated

  • unprecedented and never to be duplicated
  • the first and the last
  • unmatched
  • unique
空隙kòngxìHSK 6

crack

  • crack
  • gap between two objects
  • gap in time between two events
空想kōngxiǎngHSK 6

daydream

  • daydream
  • fantasy
  • to fantasize
空虚kōngxūHSK 6

hollow

  • hollow
  • emptiness
  • meaningless
kǒngHSK 6

surname Kong

  • surname Kong

How to actually learn HSK 6 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 6 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 6 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 6 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 6 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 6