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HSK 6 Vocabulary

HSK 6 Vocabulary List: 5,000 Words

HSK 6 assumes 5,000 cumulative words — 2500 of them new at this level. They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 6 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 6 assumes 5,000 words in total — 2,500 of them introduced at this level.

They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 6 word list

All 4,991 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 2,500 words new at HSK 6 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 22012250 of 4,991 · page 45 of 100

油腻yóunìHSK 6

greasy food

  • greasy food
  • oily food
  • (of food) greasy
  • oily
  • fatty
  • (neologism c. 2017) (of a middle-aged man) obnoxious
  • pretentious
  • vulgar
油漆yóuqīHSK 6

oil paints

  • oil paints
  • lacquer
  • to paint
  • CL:层
有条不紊yǒutiáobùwěnHSK 6

regular and thorough (idiom)

  • regular and thorough (idiom)
  • methodically arranged
幼稚yòuzhìHSK 6

young

  • young
  • childish
  • puerile
诱惑yòuhuòHSK 6

to entice

  • to entice
  • to lure
  • to induce
  • to attract
渔民yúmínHSK 6

fisherman

  • fisherman
  • fisher folk
愚蠢yúchǔnHSK 6

silly

  • silly
  • stupid
愚昧yúmèiHSK 6

ignorant

  • ignorant
  • uneducated
  • ignorance
舆论yúlùnHSK 6

public opinion

  • public opinion
与日俱增yǔrìjùzēngHSK 6

to increase steadily

  • to increase steadily
  • to grow with each passing day
予以yǔyǐHSK 6

to give

  • to give
  • to impose
  • to apply
羽绒服yǔróngfúHSK 6

down-filled garment

  • down-filled garment
预料yùliàoHSK 6

to forecast

  • to forecast
  • to anticipate
  • expectation
预期yùqīHSK 6

to expect

  • to expect
  • to anticipate
预赛yùsàiHSK 6

preliminary competition

  • preliminary competition
  • to hold preliminary heats
预算yùsuànHSK 6

budget

  • budget
预先yùxiānHSK 6

beforehand

  • beforehand
  • in advance
预言yùyánHSK 6

to predict

  • to predict
  • prophecy
预兆yùzhàoHSK 6

omen

  • omen
  • sign (of sth yet to occur)
  • prior indication
  • to foreshadow
欲望yùwàngHSK 6

desire

  • desire
  • longing
  • appetite
  • craving
寓言yùyánHSK 6

fable

  • fable
  • allegory
  • parable
  • CL:则
HSK 6

the more...(the more...)

  • the more...(the more...)
  • to recover
  • to heal
  • better
冤枉yuānwangHSK 6

to accuse wrongly

  • to accuse wrongly
  • to treat unjustly
  • injustice
  • wronged
  • not worthwhile
元首yuánshǒuHSK 6

head of state

  • head of state
元素yuánsùHSK 6

element (key component of sth)

  • element (key component of sth)
  • (chemistry) element
  • (math.) element (member of a set)
元宵节yuánxiāojiéHSK 6

Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar

  • Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar
园林yuánlínHSK 6

gardens

  • gardens
  • park
  • landscape garden
原告yuángàoHSK 6

complainant

  • complainant
  • plaintiff
原理yuánlǐHSK 6

principle

  • principle
  • theory
原始yuánshǐHSK 6

first

  • first
  • original
  • primitive
  • original (document etc)
原先yuánxiānHSK 6

originally

  • originally
  • original
  • former
圆满yuánmǎnHSK 6

satisfactory

  • satisfactory
  • consummate
  • perfect
源泉yuánquánHSK 6

fountainhead

  • fountainhead
  • well-spring
  • water source
  • fig. origin
约束yuēshùHSK 6

to restrict

  • to restrict
  • to limit to
  • to constrain
  • restriction
  • constraint
岳父yuèfùHSK 6

wife's father, father-in-law

  • wife's father, father-in-law
孕育yùnyùHSK 6

to be pregnant

  • to be pregnant
  • to produce offspring
  • to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc)
  • fig. replete with (culture etc)
运算yùnsuànHSK 6

to perform calculations

  • to perform calculations
  • (mathematical) operation
运行yùnxíngHSK 6

(of celestial bodies etc) to move along one's course

  • (of celestial bodies etc) to move along one's course
  • (fig.) to function
  • to be in operation
  • (of a train service etc) to operate
  • to run
  • (of a computer) to run
酝酿yùnniàngHSK 6

(of alcohol) to ferment

  • (of alcohol) to ferment
  • (of a crisis) to be brewing
  • to mull over (an issue)
  • to hold exploratory discussions
HSK 6

reconciled

  • reconciled
  • smooth
蕴藏yùncángHSK 6

to hold in store

  • to hold in store
  • to contain (untapped reserves etc)
杂技zájìHSK 6

acrobatics

  • acrobatics
  • CL:场
杂交zájiāoHSK 6

to hybridize

  • to hybridize
  • to crossbreed
  • promiscuity
HSK 6

to smash

  • to smash
  • to pound
  • to fail
  • to muck up
  • to bungle
HSK 6

dialectal equivalent of 怎么

  • dialectal equivalent of 怎么
  • Taiwan pr.
灾难zāinànHSK 6

disaster

  • disaster
  • catastrophe
栽培zāipéiHSK 6

to grow

  • to grow
  • to cultivate
  • to train
  • to educate
  • to patronize
zǎiHSK 6

to slaughter

  • to slaughter
  • to butcher
  • to kill (animals etc)
  • (coll.) to fleece
  • to rip off
  • to overcharge
  • (bound form) to govern
  • to rule
  • (bound form) (a title for certain government officials in ancient China)
再接再厉zàijiēzàilìHSK 6

to continue the struggle (idiom)

  • to continue the struggle (idiom)
  • to persist
  • unremitting efforts
在乎zàihuHSK 6

to rest with

  • to rest with
  • to lie in
  • to be due to (a certain attribute)
  • (often used in the negative) to care about

How to actually learn HSK 6 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 6 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 6 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 6 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 6 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 6