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HSK 6 Vocabulary

HSK 6 Vocabulary List: 5,000 Words

HSK 6 assumes 5,000 cumulative words — 2500 of them new at this level. They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

By Haoshan HongNative Mandarin speakerUpdated July 2026

What is on the HSK 6 word list?

The HSK word lists are published and cumulative, which is what makes the exam a finite target. HSK 6 assumes 5,000 words in total — 2,500 of them introduced at this level.

They cover chengyu, formal and classical register, and the layered vocabulary of serious written Chinese.

HSK proficiency ladderThe six HSK levels with cumulative vocabulary requirements: HSK 1 requires 150 words, HSK 2 requires 300, HSK 3 requires 600, HSK 4 requires 1,200, HSK 5 requires 2,500, and HSK 6 requires 5,000 words. Word counts follow the official Hanban HSK 2.0 standard.HSK levels by cumulative vocabularyHSK 1beginner150 wordsHSK 2elementary300 wordsHSK 3pre-intermediate600 wordsHSK 4intermediate1,200 wordsHSK 5upper-intermediate2,500 wordsHSK 6advanced5,000 wordsSource: Hanban HSK 2.0 standard
Cumulative vocabulary required at each HSK level — bar width is proportional to the word count.

HSK 6 word list

All 4,991 entries below, straight from the official Hanban HSK 2.0 list. The 2,500 words new at HSK 6 come first, then earlier levels.

Pinyin and definitions come from CC-CEDICT. Tap any word to see its other senses without leaving the list. Words with a full Fluentide entry — character breakdown, usage notes, example sentences — link out from there.

Showing 30513100 of 4,991 · page 62 of 100

卡车kǎchēHSK 5

truck

  • truck
  • CL:辆
开发kāifāHSK 5

to exploit (a resource)

  • to exploit (a resource)
  • to open up (for development)
  • to develop
开放kāifàngHSK 5

to bloom

  • to bloom
  • to open
  • to be open (to the public)
  • to open up (to the outside)
  • to be open-minded
  • unrestrained by convention
  • unconstrained in one's sexuality
开幕式kāimùshìHSK 5

opening ceremony

  • opening ceremony
开心kāixīnHSK 5

to feel happy

  • to feel happy
  • to rejoice
  • to have a great time
  • to make fun of sb
kǎnHSK 5

to chop

  • to chop
  • to cut down
  • to throw sth at sb
看不起kànbuqǐHSK 5

to look down upon

  • to look down upon
  • to despise
看来kànlaiHSK 5

apparently

  • apparently
  • it seems that
抗议kàngyìHSK 5

to protest

  • to protest
  • protest
烤鸭kǎoyāHSK 5

roast duck

  • roast duck
HSK 5

classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc

  • classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc
可见kějiànHSK 5

it can clearly be seen (that this is the case)

  • it can clearly be seen (that this is the case)
  • it is (thus) clear
  • clear
  • visible
可靠kěkàoHSK 5

reliable

  • reliable
可怕kěpàHSK 5

awful

  • awful
  • dreadful
  • fearful
  • formidable
  • frightful
  • scary
  • hideous
  • horrible
  • terrible
  • terribly
HSK 5

(Tw) abbr. for 克罗埃西亚, Croatia

  • (Tw) abbr. for 克罗埃西亚, Croatia
  • abbr. for 克罗地亚, Croatia
克服kèfúHSK 5

(try to) overcome (hardships etc)

  • (try to) overcome (hardships etc)
  • to conquer
  • to put up with
  • to endure
刻苦kèkǔHSK 5

hardworking

  • hardworking
  • assiduous
客观kèguānHSK 5

objective

  • objective
  • impartial
客厅kètīngHSK 5

living room

  • living room
  • sitting room
  • CL:间
课程kèchéngHSK 5

course

  • course
  • academic program
  • CL:堂,节,门
空间kōngjiānHSK 5

space

  • space
  • room
  • (fig.) scope
  • leeway
  • (astronomy) outer space
  • (physics, math.) space
空闲kòngxiánHSK 5

leisure

  • leisure
  • spare time
  • (of a person) free
  • unoccupied
  • (of equipment, rooms etc) unused
  • idle
  • vacant
恐怖kǒngbùHSK 5

terrible

  • terrible
  • frightful
  • frightening
  • terror
  • terrorist
控制kòngzhìHSK 5

to control

  • to control
口味kǒuwèiHSK 5

a person's preferences

  • a person's preferences
  • tastes (in food)
  • flavor
kuāHSK 5

used in transliteration

  • used in transliteration
矿泉水kuàngquánshuǐHSK 5

mineral water

  • mineral water
  • CL:瓶,杯
蜡烛làzhúHSK 5

candle

  • candle
  • CL:根,支
辣椒làjiāoHSK 5

hot pepper

  • hot pepper
  • chili
来自láizìHSK 5

to come from (a place)

  • to come from (a place)
  • From: (in email header)
lánHSK 5

to block sb's path

  • to block sb's path
  • to obstruct
  • to flag down (a taxi)
lànHSK 5

soft

  • soft
  • mushy
  • well-cooked and soft
  • to rot
  • to decompose
  • rotten
  • worn out
  • chaotic
  • messy
  • utterly
  • thoroughly
  • crappy
  • bad
lángHSK 5

wolf

  • wolf
  • CL:匹,只,条
劳动láodòngHSK 5

work

  • work
  • toil
  • physical labor
  • CL:次
劳驾láojiàHSK 5

excuse me

  • excuse me
老百姓lǎobǎixìngHSK 5

ordinary people

  • ordinary people
  • the "person in the street"
  • CL:个
老板lǎobǎnHSK 5

variant of 老板

  • variant of 老板
老实lǎoshiHSK 5

honest

  • honest
  • sincere
  • well-behaved
  • naive
  • gullible
老鼠lǎoshǔHSK 5

rat

  • rat
  • mouse (CL:只)
姥姥lǎolaoHSK 5

(coll.) mother's mother

  • (coll.) mother's mother
  • maternal grandmother
乐观lèguānHSK 5

optimistic

  • optimistic
  • hopeful
了不起liǎobuqǐHSK 5

amazing

  • amazing
  • terrific
  • extraordinary
léiHSK 5

surname Lei

  • surname Lei
lèiHSK 5

kind

  • kind
  • type
  • class
  • category
  • (classifier) kind
  • type
  • (bound form) to resemble
  • to be similar to
厘米límǐHSK 5

centimeter

  • centimeter
离婚líhūnHSK 5

to divorce

  • to divorce
HSK 5

pear

  • pear
  • CL:个
礼拜天lǐbàitiānHSK 5

Sunday

  • Sunday
理论lǐlùnHSK 5

theory

  • theory
  • CL:个
  • to argue
  • to take notice of
理由lǐyóuHSK 5

reason

  • reason
  • grounds
  • justification
  • CL:个

How to actually learn HSK 6 vocabulary

A word list is a checklist, not a method. Recognising a word on a page is a different skill from catching it at speed in a sentence — and the HSK listening section only tests the second one.

1

Read the list once, do not memorise it

You are looking for which words feel unfamiliar, not trying to learn them here.

2

Listen at your level daily

Fluentide's HSK 6 episodes are written inside this vocabulary band, so the words arrive in sentences instead of flashcards.

3

Look a word up only after you have heard it

A word you have already met in audio sticks in one reading. A word you meet cold takes many.

4

Come back to this list monthly

Use it as a progress check, not a study plan. The gaps you find are what to listen for next.

The method in practice

Hear HSK 6 vocabulary in real Mandarin

Every HSK 6 episode is written inside this word band and read at HSK 6 speed, so words stick because you have heard them in a sentence. Full transcript, pinyin toggle, and line-by-line English on every episode. Five free episodes after a one-tap magic-link sign-in — no password, no payment.

More HSK 6